Golf carts are popular for moving around golf courses. They use batteries to run. But how many batteries does a golf cart have? This article explains the answer in simple words.
Why Do Golf Carts Need Batteries?
Golf carts use electric motors. These motors need power to work. The power comes from batteries. Without batteries, a golf cart cannot move.
Types of Golf Cart Batteries
There are two main types of batteries in golf carts:
- Lead-Acid Batteries
- Lithium Batteries
Lead-acid batteries are common. They are heavy but cost less. Lithium batteries are newer. They are lighter and last longer. But they cost more.
How Many Batteries Does a Golf Cart Have?
Most golf carts have 6 or 8 batteries. This depends on the cart and battery type.
Here are common setups:
| Battery Type | Number of Batteries | Voltage per Battery | Total Voltage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lead-Acid | 6 | 6 volts | 36 volts |
| Lead-Acid | 8 | 6 volts | 48 volts |
| Lead-Acid | 4 | 12 volts | 48 volts |
| Lithium | 1 (single pack) | 48 volts | 48 volts |
Most older golf carts use 6 or 8 lead-acid batteries. Each battery is 6 volts. Connecting them gives 36 or 48 volts total. Some newer carts use 12-volt batteries. These need fewer batteries.
Lithium golf carts usually have one big battery pack. This pack equals 48 volts. It replaces the many small lead-acid batteries.
How to Check How Many Batteries Your Golf Cart Has
If you want to know the battery count of your cart, follow these simple steps:
- Open the battery box. Find the compartment under the seat or hood.
- Count the individual batteries. Look inside and count each battery unit.
- Check the battery voltage. Look for numbers like 6V or 12V on the battery label.
- Read the user manual. The manual shows battery type and number.
These steps help you find the exact number of batteries your golf cart needs.
Why Different Golf Carts Have Different Battery Counts
Not all golf carts use the same number of batteries. Several factors decide this:
- Type of battery: Lead-acid vs. lithium affects count.
- Voltage needed: Some carts need 36 volts; others 48 volts.
- Cart make and model: Brands like Club Car, E-Z-GO, Yamaha differ.
- Cart size and power: Bigger carts may need more batteries.
For example, a small golf cart may use 6 batteries. A larger or faster cart may use 8 or more. Always check your cart’s manual for exact info.

Credit: battlebornbatteries.com

Credit: redlinebatterysupply.com
Common Battery Setups in Golf Carts
Here are the usual battery setups you will see:
6-volt Lead-acid Batteries
- Usually 6 or 8 batteries
- Each battery has 6 volts
- Connected in series to reach 36 or 48 volts total
- Common in older carts
12-volt Lead-acid Batteries
- Usually 4 batteries
- Each battery has 12 volts
- Connected in series to reach 48 volts total
- Less common but popular in some models
Lithium Battery Packs
- One big battery pack
- Provides 48 volts or more
- Lighter and lasts longer
- More expensive upfront
How Long Do Golf Cart Batteries Last?
Battery life depends on type and care. Here is a simple guide:
| Battery Type | Average Life | Maintenance Needed |
|---|---|---|
| Lead-Acid | 3 to 5 years | Regular watering and charging |
| Lithium | 8 to 10 years | Low to no maintenance |
Lead-acid batteries need care. You must add water and charge often. Lithium batteries cost more but last longer. They need little care.
Cost to Replace Golf Cart Batteries
The cost depends on battery type and number.
- Lead-acid batteries cost less upfront. But you buy many batteries. Replacement happens every 3 to 5 years.
- Lithium batteries cost more at first. But they last longer. One pack replaces many batteries.
Here is an estimated cost table:
| Battery Type | Approximate Replacement Cost | Replacement Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Lead-Acid (6 or 8 batteries) | $600 – $1,200 | Every 3 to 5 years |
| Lithium (single pack) | $1,500 – $2,500 | Every 8 to 10 years |
Choosing lithium batteries can save money over time. No watering, less charging, and longer life.
Replacing Batteries: All at Once or One by One?
You can replace batteries in two ways:
- Replace all batteries at once. This keeps power balanced. It is best for lead-acid setups.
- Replace one battery at a time. Cheaper at first. But may cause uneven power later.
Many experts suggest replacing all batteries at once. This keeps your golf cart running well.
Summary
Most golf carts use 6 or 8 batteries. These are often 6-volt lead-acid batteries. Some use 4 twelve-volt batteries. New carts can have one lithium battery pack.
Battery type and cart model decide the battery count. Lead-acid batteries cost less but need care. Lithium batteries cost more but last longer and need less care.
To find your cart’s battery count, open the battery box and count. Check your user manual for details. Replace batteries carefully to keep your golf cart working well.
Understanding how many batteries are in your golf cart helps you take care of it. It also helps when buying new batteries.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Many Batteries Are In A 48v Golf Cart?
A 48V golf cart typically has four 12-volt batteries connected in series. This setup provides the required voltage efficiently. Some models may use different battery types, but four batteries remain standard for 48V systems. Always check your golf cart manual for exact battery requirements.
How Many Batteries Are Needed For A Golf Cart?
Most golf carts need six 6-volt lead-acid batteries or a single lithium battery pack. Battery count depends on cart model and type. Always check your golf cart manual for exact battery requirements. Lithium batteries offer fewer units and longer life than traditional lead-acid setups.
How Much Does It Cost To Replace The Batteries In A Golf Cart?
Replacing golf cart batteries typically costs between $800 and $2,500. Lead-acid batteries are cheaper upfront. Lithium batteries cost more but last longer and need less maintenance. Prices vary by battery type, brand, and capacity. Always check compatibility with your golf cart model before purchasing.
Can A Golf Cart Run On Two Batteries?
A golf cart can run on two batteries if designed for it. Most carts use 4-8 batteries for optimal performance. Check your cart’s manual to confirm battery requirements and ensure proper voltage and runtime. Using only two batteries may reduce power and driving range.
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